In which diagnostic resource are mental illnesses included?

The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, commonly known as the DSM, is an essential classification diagnostic tool produced by the American Psychiatric Association. It provides standardized criteria for the diagnosis of mental health disorders, making it a crucial reference for mental health professionals. The DSM outlines various mental health conditions, their symptoms, and diagnostic criteria, allowing healthcare providers to ensure consistent and accurate diagnoses across different settings.

This resource is particularly focused on mental illnesses and is regularly updated to reflect the most current research findings and clinical practices. The fifth edition, DSM-5, includes a comprehensive categorization of mental disorders, along with notable changes from earlier editions that reflect an evolving understanding of mental health.

The other resources listed serve different purposes. For instance, the American Medical Association Handbook and National Institute of Health Reports are not primarily focused on mental illnesses, while the International Classification of Diseases (ICD) encompasses a broader range of health conditions, including both mental and physical health disorders. However, the DSM remains the gold standard specifically for mental health diagnostics.