What does cerebral palsy primarily affect?

Cerebral palsy primarily affects the ability to move due to its nature as a motor disorder caused by damage to the developing brain, typically occurring before or during birth or in early infancy. Individuals with cerebral palsy often experience difficulties in coordinating muscle movements, maintaining posture, and executing voluntary movements, which can vary significantly in severity and presentation. This can result in challenges such as spasticity, rigidity, or problems with balance and coordination. While cerebral palsy may also impact other areas, such as communication or sensory processing, the hallmark characteristic of the condition is the impairment of movement and motor skills.