What environmental condition can increase the risk of intellectual disabilities?

The option referring to impoverished environments, such as orphanages, highlights a significant risk factor for the development of intellectual disabilities. Children raised in these settings often face a lack of adequate stimulation, poor nutrition, and insufficient emotional support, all of which are crucial for healthy cognitive development.

In contrast, a stable family environment, enrichment activities, and high educational standards typically contribute positively to a child's development and are associated with reducing the risk of intellectual disabilities. These factors foster an atmosphere of support, learning, and growth, which are essential for cognitive and emotional development in children. Therefore, the impoverished conditions found in orphanages create a stark contrast to the more nurturing environments, leading to increased vulnerability to intellectual disabilities.