Who is responsible for making health care decisions for an individual under guardianship?

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The individual responsible for making health care decisions for someone under guardianship is the guardian of the person. This role specifically entails assuming responsibility for the well-being and personal affairs of the individual, which includes making health-related decisions. The guardian of the person is tasked with ensuring that the individual receives appropriate medical care and treatment, making choices regarding healthcare options, and advocating for their best interests in all aspects of personal care.

This role is distinct from that of a guardian of estate or guardian of finances, whose responsibilities are focused on managing the financial aspects and assets of the individual under guardianship. While a legal representative could also play a role in certain decisions, particularly in legal contexts, it is the guardian of the person who has the primary authority over health care decisions. This structure ensures that the specific needs of the individual regarding their health and personal life are prioritized and managed appropriately.

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